UNIT 03: AT HOME
Part A: My house
v Noun:
-
Countable
Noun Singular Noun
Plural
Noun
-
Uncountable
Noun
v Plural Noun Formation:
-
Most
Nouns + -S
ex:
chairs, desks, pens, …
-
Nouns (-S, -CH, -X, -SH,
-Z) + -ES
ex: classes,
couches, boxes,…
but:
houses, oranges, …(CE, SE, GE)
-
Nouns
(-O) + -(E)S
ex: tomatoes,
potatoes, mangoes, …
but: stereos,
photos, … [U, E, O, A, I]
-
Nouns
(-Y) + -(IE)S
ex: families,
candies, …
but: days,
boys, … [U, E, O, A, I]
-
Nouns
(-F/FE) + -(VE)S
ex: shelves,
knives, …
-
Irregular
Nouns:
ex: child
=> children
person => people
v Structure:
Use: to ask about things or people.
Form: WHAT/ WHO + are + these/ those?
(They) These/ Those + are + plural Noun.
Ex: What
are these? They are boards.
Who
are those? They are
students.
v Vocabulary:
-
house (n) => home (n)
-
room (n) => living room
-
telephone (n)
-
television (n)
-
stereo (n)
-
lamp (n)
-
chair (n)
-
armchair (n)
-
couch (n)
-
bench (n)
-
stool (n)
-
book (n) =>
-
bookshelf (n)
-
bookcase (n)
-
family (n) => father (n) => parent (n)
=> mother
(n)
=> brother
(n) => sibling (n)
=> sister
(n)
-
person (n) => people (n)
v Structure:
Form:
HOW
MANY + plural Noun + are there
+ …?
There
+ is + (a/an) + singular Noun.
There
+ are + number + plural Noun.
Use: to ask about quantity of things or people
Ex: How
many people are there in your family?
There are 4 people.
v TOO Expression:
Ex: He’s
a student. She’s a student, too.
Part B: Numbers
v Cardinal Numbers: (cont.)
|
Cardinal Numbers
in figures
|
Cardinal Numbers
in words
|
|
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
1,000
1,000,000
1,000,000,000
|
Ten
Twenty
Thirty
Forty
Fifty
Sixty
Seventy
Eighty
Ninety
One hundred
One thousand
One million
One billion
|
v Plural
Noun Formation:
v Vocabulary:
-
thing (n) = object = item
Part C: Families
v Vocabulary:
-
job (n)
-
engineer (n)
-
doctor (n)
-
nurse (n)
v Structure:
Form: WHAT+
do/ does + S + do?
S + am/ is/ are + (job).
Use: to ask for someone’s job.
Ex: What
does she do?
She’s a teacher.
v Structure:
Form: WHERE+
am/ is/ are + S?
S + am/ is/ are + in/ on/ at… + (place).
Use: to ask for someone’s or something’s
position.
Ex: Where
is your teacher?
She is in my classroom.
v Preposition of place/ position: AT/
IN/ ON
AT at home, at school, at 89 Le Loi Street…
IN in the house, in the school…
in the room, in HCM
City…
in my family, in my
class...
ON on Nguyen Du Street, on the bookshelf…