Unit 2: CLOTHING
Read
|
Clothing
|
N
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Trang phuïc, quaàn aùo
|
|
Cloth
|
N
|
Taám vaûi
|
|
Clothes
|
N
|
Quần aùo, y phuïc
|
|
Clothe
|
V
|
Maëc ñoà
|
|
Come from
|
V
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Xuaát phaùt töø
|
|
Kind
|
N
|
Loaïi
|
|
Material
|
N
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Vaûi, chaát lieäu, nguyeân lieäu
|
|
To be named after sb
|
V
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Ñöôïc ñaët theo teân cuûa ai
|
|
Sailor
|
N
|
Thuûy thuû
|
|
Wear - wore - worn
|
V
|
Maëc mang, ñoäi
|
|
Cotton
|
N
|
Boâng, sôïi boâng
|
|
Wear out
|
V
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Laøm moøn, laøm raùch, cuõ rích
|
|
Grow - grew - grown
|
V
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Taêng leân, lôùn leân, phaùt trieån
|
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Become - became - become
|
V
|
Trôû neân
|
1 12.
|
Strong
|
A
|
Chaéc
|
|
Strength
|
N
|
Söï maïnh meõ
|
|
Strengthen
|
V
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Laøm cho maïnh
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Strongly
|
Adv
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Thaät maïnh meõ
|
13.
|
Style
|
N
|
Kieåu, kieåu daùng, phong caùch
|
14.
|
To match
|
V
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Hôïp vôùi, xöùng vôùi
|
15.
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Embroider
|
V
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Theâu, deät
|
|
Embroidery
|
N
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Söï theâu thuøa, vaûi theâu, ngheà theâu
|
|
Embroidered
|
A
|
Ñaõ ñöôïc theâu
|
16.
|
Cheap
|
A
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Reû
|
|
Cheap # Expensive
|
A
|
Rẻ # mắc
|
18.
|
More and more
|
|
Caøng ngaøy caøng
|
19.
|
Famous ( for )
|
A
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Noåi tieáng
|
|
Fame
|
N
|
Söï noåi tieáng
|
|
Famously
|
Adv
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Thaät noåi tieáng
|
20.
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Own
|
|
Cuûa rieâng
|
21.
|
Label
|
N
|
Nhaõn, nhaõn hieäu
|
22.
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To go up
|
V
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Taêng, taêng leân
|
|
# To go down
|
V
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Haï, haï xuoáng
|
23.
|
Worldwide
|
Adj -adv
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Khaép nôi, khaép theá giôùi
|
24.
|
Economic
|
Adj
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Thuoäc kinh teá
|
|
Economy
|
N
|
Neàn kinh teá
|
|
Economist
|
N
|
Nhaø kinh teá hoïc
|
|
Economize (on)
|
V
|
Tieát kieäm
|
|
Economical
|
Adj
|
Tieát kieäm, traùnh laõng phí
|
|
Economics
|
N
|
Khoa kinh teá chính trò, neàn kinh teá ( 1 nöôùc)
|
25.
|
Situation
|
N
|
Tình hình, hoaøn caûnh
|
26.
|
Paint
|
V
|
Sôn
|
|
Painter
|
N
|
Thôï veõ
|
|
Painting
|
N
|
Böùc tranh veõ
|
|
Painted
|
A
|
Ñöôïc veõ
|
27.
|
Use
|
V
|
Söû duïng
|
|
User
|
N
|
Ngöôøi söû duïng
|
|
Used
|
A
|
Second-hand
|
|
Useful
|
A
|
Höõu ích
|
|
Useless
|
A
|
Voâ duïng
|
28.
|
Bad - worse - the worst
|
A
|
Teä- teä hôn – teä nhaát
|
29.
|
However
|
Conj
|
Tuy nhieân
|
30.
|
Still
|
Adv
|
Vaãn, vaãn coøn
|
31.
|
Sale
|
N
|
Doanh soá, löôïng baùn ra, söï baùn
|
|
Sell
|
V
|
Baùn
|
|
Seller
|
N
|
Ngöôøi baùn
|
32.
|
Generation
|
N
|
Theá heä
|
|
Generate
|
V
|
Sinh ra, gaây ra
|
|
Generating
|
A
|
Phaùt sinh
|
|
Generative
|
A
|
Coù theå sinh ra
|
|
Generator
|
N
|
Maùy phaùt ñieän
|
33.
|
Situation
|
N
|
Hoøan caûnh, tình hình, tình huoáng
|
v Passive voice
S + be + P.P + by + O
- Present simple passive: S + am/ is / are + P.P + by + O
- Simple past passive : S + was / were + P.P + by + O
- Pre. continuous passive: S + am / is / are + being + P.P + by + O
- Past continuous passive : S + was / were + being + P.P + by + O
- Present perfect passive : S + have/ has + been + P.P + by + O
- Modal V + Specila V passive: S + modal V/ special V + be + P.P + by + O
( can – may – must – ought to – have/ has to – could – used to - …)
7. Simple future passive: S + will/ shall + be + P.P + by + O
8. Near future passive: S + am / is / are going to + be + P.P + by + O

v Need Active: need + to-inf
Passive: need + V-ing
need + to be V3,ed
PASSIVE
- Fashion designers make new styles of clothing every day.
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- Men don’t wear ao dai very often.
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- Do they speak English in Malaysia as a second language?
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- Where do they sell vegetables?
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- She made a birthday cake for her little boy.
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- He brought a new picture to school yesterday.
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- They recycled 2 tons of plastic last year.
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- Who wrote this book?
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- They will grow a high-yield rice variety next year.
.……………………………………………………………………………………
- When will they celebrate their 20th wedding anniversary?
.……………………………………………………………………………………